Most Court proceedings are recorded in the public register. In some circumstances, hearings or cases may be restricted to protect those involved.
Closed hearings
A closed hearing is a hearing that is not open to the public.
A party may request that a hearing be closed. The Judge will decide whether to approve the request.
Closed hearings may be used where privacy or safety concerns arise.
Sealed cases
A Judge may order that a case be sealed.
When a case is sealed:
- Details of the case are not included in the public register
- Parties must not disclose information about the case or proceedings
Sealed cases are used in situations where confidentiality is necessary.
Protection of vulnerable persons
The Court may take protective measures where a minor or vulnerable person is involved in proceedings.
These measures may include closed hearings or protecting a person’s identity.